short
/ʃoːt/
#720 of the most-used English words
noun
- A short circuit.
- A short film.
- A short version of a garment in a particular size.
"38 short suits fit me right off the rack." - A shortstop.
"Jones smashes a grounder between third and short."
verb
- To cause a short circuit in (something).
- Of an electrical circuit, to short circuit.
- To shortchange.
- To provide with a smaller than agreed or labeled amount.
"This is the third time I’ve caught them shorting us."
adjective
- Having a small distance from one end or edge to another, either horizontally or vertically.
- (of a person) Of comparatively small height.
- Having little duration.
"Our meeting was a short six minutes today. Every day for the past month it’s been at least twenty minutes long." - (followed by for) Of a word or phrase, constituting an abbreviation (for another) or shortened form (of another).
"“Phone” is short for “telephone” and "asap" short for "as soon as possible"."
Similar: abbreviation, short form, low, narrow, shallow, slim
adverb
- Abruptly, curtly, briefly.
"He cut me short repeatedly in the meeting." - Unawares.
"The recent developments at work caught them short." - Without achieving a goal or requirement.
"His speech fell short of what was expected." - (of the manner of bounce of a cricket ball) Relatively far from the batsman and hence bouncing higher than normal; opposite of full.